Its still a sellers market and youre getting
itchy to sell before the market turns. Smart tax planning should
take place prior to a sale. In evaluating the options, exchanging
up may be the wisest choice; however, the pressure of selling and
then having only 45 days to find an upleg (a property to exchange
into) is a reality that often makes selling even in this market
very unattractive. Something to consider to relieve this pressure
and still accommodate deferring taxes is by doing a Reverse Exchange.
The mechanics of a Reverse Exhange would be to start looking
for your upleg prior to a sale of your existing property. Outline
the parameters for your upleg and engage the services of an active
broker who will work for you. A seasoned broker will often have
access to many leads prior to the real estate even hitting the
market. Solidify your deal and proceed with your purchase.
It is very important that all contractual documents, including
your purchase contract and escrow instructions, not be in your
name or any entity to which your name is part of. Title must also
not be in your name. (The name on title could be a relative, a
friend, an attorney or your CPA.) In other words, the buyer cannot
technically be you. Now this escrow (your upleg) has closed and
you can proceed with actually selling your existing property (your
down leg.) When the sale of your downleg closes escrow, the 45-day
period to nominate your upleg now begins. You then nominate your
upleg (the property that previously closed to an entity or person
other than yourself.) Remember that the purchase price must be
the same price or greater than the sale price of your downleg.
In order for the actual buyer on title of the upleg to avoid all
tax when this property ultimately transfers to you, the sales
price to you must be the exact price that this buyer paid.
Another scenario may even be that during the escrow of your upleg
property, your downleg property sells, which may enable you to
simply do the typical 1031 tax deferred exchange. The Buyer of
the upleg can simply assign the upleg property to you. Make sure
that the original purchase contract from the onsite allows for
the title to be assigned.
The reality of this scenario actually happening in this market
is still at the date of this writing very viable. In a Sellers
market, selling high is a reality but remember youre now
also the buyer in the same Sellers market. 

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