
June
1-- The Campaign for a Living Wage is a big movement these days,
and it must make the relatively affluent protesters on college
campuses and communities across the country feel good knowing
that by demanding it, they can create better lives for poor people.
Would you support raising the minimum wage to $12.25 per hour?
And
now Santa Monica, Calif., has passed a living wage law. It was
a battle fought by activists like Methodist Minister Sandie Richards
of Santa Monicans Allied for Responsible Tourism (S.M.A.R.T.).
"We're making a decision that it's not OK to pay people such
a low wage that they can't even survive," says Richards.
The activists' victory creates a law that says in a certain part
of Santa Monica soon everyone must be paid at least double the
federal minimum wage. That is, $12.25 an hour, or $10.50, if the
employer also includes benefits.
This terrifies employers.
"I just can't believe how crazy our city council is, they
don't get it," says Patty Phillips, owner of Patty's Pizza,
"It's blackmail to the poor hotels and the businesses in
that area."
Jeff King owns two restaurants in Santa Monica. "This living
wage law will eliminate all profits," he argues.
He says that within six months of the law going into effect businesses
are going to start laying people off or closing.
Isn't something off here? Don't they understand that wage and
price controls make people's lives worse? Because wages are not
just money, they're information.
Kind of like career signposts that guide workers to where they
should work. If wages are $7 an hour one place and $8 an hour
across the street, workers will move across the street.
Someone working for a low wage as a dishwasher may try to get
a higher paying job as a prep-cook instead.
That's how Carlos Martinez moved up. He started as a dishwasher,
being paid less than $4 an hour. Now he makes $27 an hour working
as a chef. It's that type of freedom to negotiate wages that makes
the system work. At Jeff King's restaurants, the entry-level job
is dishwashing. "I started washing dishes in 1954,"
he says, "Everybody starts out washing dishes," he says.
It's how America has created jobs for untrained people from all
over. It's been part of the American dream. Come to America, they'll
train you, and if you work hard, you can do anything.
But having politicians set minimums destroys that opportunity
because business won't be able to afford as many employees. "It'll
dry up the entry-level job for just the people they're trying
to help," says King. Raise the minimum wage and companies
either won't hire or they'll fire people.
"We feel that it's totally legitimate to set standards of
wages, standards of health, standards of development and that's
what local government is all about," says Vivian Rothstein
of S.M.A.R.T. Her colleague Madeline Janis-Aparicio points out
that "policy makers always have to make those kinds of decisions."
But how do the activists or the policy makers know what the right
wage is? If $10 or $12 is good, why not $20?
The folks from S.M.A.R.T. say they chose these wage levels because
they wanted to be "reasonable." Richards says the businesses
in Santa Monica are prosperous and will be able to absorb the
wage increases "without skipping a beat."
Without skipping a beat?
The conceit of these people is stunning! Did they learn nothing
from socialist failures in Cuba and North Korea? Do they still
think that if they set prices, it will help people?
Give Me a Break.
Raising the minimum wage hurts the people it's supposed to help.


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